gender, vocation and property in view of islamic sociology

via the approach of islamic sociology, this article states the cause and the application of gender, vocation and property. the normal approach of islam towards the women’s vocation, the causal statement of the vocational discrimination of man and woman, the applied analysis of vocational differences of man and woman, the normal approach of islam towards women’s property as well as the statement of gender differences of properties will be the main issues of this article.among each of the issues of the article, via a brief point to the sociological approaches particularly feministic approach and then the statement of islam’s view, it has been provided the ground for the comparison of islamic approach with the opponent approaches. the findings of the study are briefly stated as the following: the islamic approach relying on the distinguished principles of epistemology and anthology, taking benefit from the positive points of sociological theories of gender, and abstaining from their ideological necessities, it presents a statement along with numerous reasons on the basis of which the following three-dimensional elements in gender discrimination will be effective: 1. innate backgrounds which represent in the natural differences of man and woman; 2. direct elements being identified as cultural elements 3. indirect or complementary elements such as sociableness’, lawful and economical elements through an applied view, the gender discrimination in vocation is stated on the basis of it major social functions such as the strength of family, providing mental peace of wives as well as raising healthy and deserved off springs.